Chinese edition
证据不是递交前临时收集的文件包
EB-1C审查美国雇主的经营及受益人的经理或高管岗位。真正有说服力的证据来自日常运营:合同、发票、收付款、工资、税务、会议、审批和人员汇报在时间上相互印证。单独一张营业执照或办公室照片只能证明很小的一部分事实。
公司层面要形成商业闭环
网站、租约、许可证和宣传资料说明企业对外存在;客户合同、订单、发票、银行流水与税务记录说明交易发生;供应商、库存、设备或服务交付资料说明企业如何履约。不同证据应围绕同一业务模式,而不是彼此割裂。
组织层面要解释谁在执行
组织图必须对应真实人员、岗位说明、工资与汇报关系。外包可以是运营的一部分,但应说明供应商承担什么、谁监督以及为何仍能支持内部管理职位。只有负责人和少量兼职人员的企业,需要特别解释基础工作由谁完成。
个人层面要证明管理行为
预算审批、招聘决定、绩效管理、重大合同、战略会议、政策制定和跨部门协调,比笼统的“负责公司全面工作”更能体现层级。材料还应区分负责人亲自执行的任务与其监督、授权或决策的任务。
连续性比某一天的规模更重要
营收和人数可能波动,商业计划也可能调整。真实企业不必每个月都完美增长,但应保留原因、管理决策和恢复措施。突然在递交前集中招聘、产生整齐划一的文件,反而可能引发更多问题。
Note for applicants based in China
Applicants based in China usually also need to handle three things: keeping Chinese- and English-language documents consistent, making sure funds and income can be explained with independent documentation, and managing the gap between priority-date timing and a child's age. Any packaging that doesn't match the underlying facts creates greater risk at the RFE or interview stage.
TIHU's role and relationship disclosure
Projects, employers, attorneys or law firms, and China-based service companies may be independent legal entities. Where a resource has an affiliated or compensated relationship with TIHU, we disclose it in writing before any engagement.
Legal judgment and legal documents are the responsibility of a licensed attorney acting within an actual engagement. TIHU does not provide legal advice and does not promise any approval outcome.
Official sources
This article is general educational content and does not constitute legal, investment or tax advice. Tax matters should be assessed for your specific situation by a licensed U.S. tax attorney or CPA.
